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Application of Ayurvedic oils.
The oils are applied in several different ways.
- Abhyanga refers to a massage that rubs warm medicated oil
into the skin. Use a ceramic butter warmer and massage the oil
over your body following the natural flow of your body hair.
Apply oil with long strokes down the legs and arms and round
strokes at the larger joints. Read more in Ayurvedic Treatments.
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Pizhichil. 2 to 4 therapists pour warm sesame oil over the body
using 5 quarts of medicated oils. This treatment creates a deep
effect in reducing Vata dosha in auto immune illnesses and
general aging.
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Shirodhara rejuvenates the cells of the brain and the nervous
system. The oil flows as a continuous stream over the brow and
the top of the head. For therapeutic purposes this oil treatment
must be received on consecutive days for 1 to 2 weeks with
serious restrictions to protect the head from sun, heat, cold,
wind, and dampness. Shirodhara is very effective in reducing
insomnia and hypertension as well as calming the mind.
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Basti The oil is warmed and applied to the colon to reduce Vata
issues such as constipation, low back pain, and anxiety.
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Nasya Anu Tailam is a specially prepared oil that is applied in
the sinus area as a cleansing Panchakarma treatment.
Home Use of Ayurvedic Oils.
- Including the use of Ayurvedic Oils
to your home routine will maintain balance of your doshas and
assist continuing well being.
- Daily abhyanga with warm oil before bathing strengthens the
body, reduces Vata, and improves ojas so that the immune system
works well.
- Apply warm oil inside the nostrils and ears once each week.
- To avoid gingivitis and to strengthen the teeth hold sesame oil
in the mouth and rub it into the gums.
- To soothe tired eyes or computer strained eyes once a week apply
castor oil to the eyes liberally before sleeping.
- In summer’s heat apply cooling oils such as Brahmi and
Chandanadi to the top pf the head. A tablespoon of oil is warmed
in the palm of the hand and placed directly on the Brahmarandha.
Let it remain there for ½ to 1 hour (an excellent time for
morning meditation) and then rub it off with a cloth before
oiling the body and showering.
Oil massage on the feet, especially the soles of the feet, will
soothe the nerves and support a sound sleep. Dr. Lad recommends
massaging ghee into the soles of the feet and then putting on a
light pair of cotton socks to prevent staining the bed sheets.
The effects of massage vary with the time of day. During the day
it relaxes and refreshes, giving increased energy. In the
evening it is more tranquillising.
- To be a good masseur, one needs to look at the formation and
function of the musculature. One who follows the natural
contours and flows of the body ensures the most effective
massage.
- In cold seasons, hot or warm oil should be used and in the hot
seasons it is viceversa. The easiest way is to put the oil into
a plastic squeeze bottle and then hold it submerged in hot or
cold water until it is pleasantly warm or cool according to the
situation.
- Oil should be applied at the joints or marma points in a
circular manner, in a clockwise direction. And, on the other
body parts, against the direction of the hair growth. This will
direct the lymph towards the heart.
- Before the massage, just relax. Take some deep breaths, and
then rub your palms together until they feel warm. This charges
the hands with energy and makes them pleasant to touch.
- If we take the body to be an inverted tree, the brain is the
root, the spine is the trunk, and limbs are the branches. So for
maximum benefit, massage should commence from the upper leg. It
should be massaged first on the outside and then inside. The
lower part of the legs should be massaged followed by a foot
massage. After this, the hips and sides should be worked with
and the lower back should be massaged, moving upwards, covering
the upper back. Then the chest and the arms should be massaged.
The head should always be massaged last.
- If daily massage of the whole body is not possible, at least
the feet should be massaged every night before sleeping and the
head could be given a massage every third day.
A wide range of oils is available for massage. Simple oils that
are advised for general massage are sesame oil and mustard oil.
Olive oil is also good. But it is too costly to use in our
country.
- Sesame oil is hot, heavy and sweet. It works on all the three
doshas by removing swellings of all muscles, strengthening the
skin texture and preventing premature aging. The shape of
breasts can be improved by massaging them regularly with this
oil. Oil of black sesame seeds is recommended in Ayurveda to
keep the hair in good condition. Sesame oil is usually preferred
to mustard oil, which may sometimes irritate tender skin because
it is pungent and bitter, while sesame oil is neutral.
- Apart from this, there are specific oils for specific
conditions. For example, Brahmi oil induces sleep. Mahaanarayana
taila can be used to treat muscle pains and arthritic
conditions. Aswagandhaadi taila can be used in muscle atrophy.
In the same way Mahaamarichyaadi taila can be used specifically
for controlling itching. These oils can be used on the advice of
an Ayurvedic physician.
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